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初中英语语法练习题二轮复习(附详细答案解析)---完型填空

时间:2020-07-15    点击: 次    来源:网络    作者:佚名 - 小 + 大




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初中英语语法练习题二轮复习(附详细答案解析)---完型填空


Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young,their parents died. They had to __1___ each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and are __2___ enough to swim deeper and further.

One morning. the three fish were __3___ to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave (浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were __4___ and said they had to find a way to leave there as quickly as possible. The second largest fish __5___ with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much __6___ for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around __7___ . At last, the largest fish returned to the __8___ by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in __9___ his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam joyfully.

Two hours later, when the __10___ rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.
1.A. listen to       
B. look after        
C. talk with 
      
2.A. brave         
B. hated           
C. refused

3.A. allowed       
B. taken            
C. invited

4.A. in safety       
B. in doubt         
C. in danger

5.A. agreed
B. refused
C. compared

6.A. time          
B. food            
C. water 

7.A. happily        
B. sadly           
C. luckily

8.A. sea           
B. river            
C. lake

9.A. telling        
B. joining          
C. taking 

10.A. storm        
B. stars            
C. sun


试题分析:这篇短文描述的三条鱼,这三条中的老小因为贪图一时安乐,最后缺水而死。告诉我们,一定要从长远打算,不能贪图一时安乐。
1.  B 
考查动词及语境的理解。A .  listen to 听; B .  look after 照顾; C .  talk with 和……交谈。联系上文描述,可知他们的父母死了,他们不得不相互照顾,故选B,照顾。
2.A
考查动词及语境的理解。A.敢;B.恨;C.拒绝。联系下文,可知他们敢游得更深更远,故选A。
3.B
考查动词及语境的理解。A. allowed允许;B. taken 带走;C. invited邀请。联系下文by a big wave 被一个大浪,可知是带上海岸,故选B,带走。
4.C
考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. in safety处于安全中;B. in doubt 可疑的;C. in danger,在危险中。联系上文,可知他们处于危险当中,故选C。
5.A
考查动词及语境的理解。A.同意;B.拒绝;C.比较;联系下文,可老二与老大意见一致,故选A。
6.C
考查名词及语境的理解。A. time 时间;B. food 食物;C. water水。结合语境可知指的是海滩上也有很多水,故选C
7.A
考查副词及语境的理解。A. happily高兴地 ;B. sadly伤心地;C. luckily幸运地。联系上文这条鱼的说法,可知它很乐观,故选A。
8.A
考查名词及语境的理解。联系上下文,可知老大返回了大海,故选A,大海。
9.B
考查动词及语境的理解。A. 告诉;B.加入;C.带走。联系下文,可知老二也在水的另一边加入了它的哥哥,故选B。
10.C
考查名词及语境的理解。联系下文the water in the small shallow corner dried up在小水洼的水干了,可知前文指的是太阳升起来了,故选D,太阳。
考点:考查故事类短文。


Sometimes, I doubt(怀疑) whether there is any love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to __1___ money. They don’t act in the romantic(浪漫的) ways that I read in books or I see on TV. They never say, “I love you”. My father has a bad temper(性情, 脾气), and it is __2___ for him to be angry in his daily life.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I sat down beside her.
“Mom, I have a question to ask you.” I said after a while. 
“What?” she asked, still working.
“Is there __3___ between you and Dad?” I asked her __4___ a very low voice.
My mother stopped her work and __5___ her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. Then she bowed(低下) her head and went on sewing(缝). 
I thought I had hurt her. At last my mother said: “Susan, look at this thread(线). Sometimes it appears, but most of the time, it disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt __6___ . If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere, __7___ it’s really there.”
I listened carefully but I  didn’t understand her __8___ the next spring. My father suddenly got sick. My mother had to stay with him in the __9___ for a month.
After they got back, she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day. My father had never been so weak. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.
“Susan, don’t worry about me.” he said gently. “I just like __10___ with your mom.”
Once I thought  love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. Now, I know that love is the thread that holds a family together.  
 
1.A. have       
B. make        
C. put          
D. spend

2.A. the same   
B. difficult      
C. easy         
D. different

3.A. love       
B. money      
C. friendship     
D. peace

4.A. with      
B. under        
C. in           
D. by

5.A. nodded    
B. shook       
C. lowered      
D. raised

6.A. big      
B. wide      
C. thick       
D. strong

7.A. and     
B. for        
C. but         
D. so

8.A. until    
B. because     
C. when      
D. unless

9.A. school   
B. home      
C. garden     
D. hospital

10.A. talking  
B. walking  
C. sitting     
D. living

试题分析:有时我真怀疑父母之间是否有真爱。他们每天都忙着为了支付我和我哥哥的教育费用而赚钱。他们没有我在书中读到或在电视上看到的那种浪漫的方式。对他们来说,“我爱你”是很难说。甚至几乎没见过在一些特别的日子互相送花。我曾经认为爱情就是鲜花,礼物和甜蜜的吻。但是从这次经历中,我明白了,爱情就像是生活中被子里的一根线。爱情就在里面,使生活变得坚固而温暖。
 
1.  B 
考查动词及语境的辨析 A .  have 有; B .  make 使,制作; C .  put 放; D .  spend 花费。句意:每天他们忙于设法挣钱。短语 make money 表示挣钱。根据题意,故选 B 。
2.  C 
考查形容词及语境的辨析 A the same 相同的; B .  difficult 困难的; C .  easy 容易的; D .  different 困难的。句意:对于他们来说在日常生活中生气是容易的。这里是说容易的。裉据题意,故选 C 。
3.A
考查名词及语境的辨析 A. love喜欢;B. money金钱;C. friendship友情;D. peace和平。句意:在你和父亲之间有爱吗?这里是说爱。根据题意,故选A。
4.C
考查介词及语境的辨析 A. with带有;B. under在……下面;C. in在……里面;D. by通过。句意:我用微小的声音问她。这里是用……声音用介词in。故选C。
故选C。
5.D
考查动词及语境的辨析 A. nodded点头;B. shook震惊;C. lowered降低;D. raised抬起。句意:我的母亲停下他的工作眼里充满了惊讶地抬起了头。这里是抬头的意思。故选D。
6.D
考查形容词及语境的辨析 A. big大的;B. wide宽广的;C. thick厚的;D. strong强壮的。句意:它使被子更强壮。这里是更强壮的意思。故选D。
7.C
考查介词及语境的辨析 A. and和,有;B. for为了;C. but但是;D. so因此;句意:但是,它真地在哪。这里表示转折关系。故选C。
8.A
考查连词及语境的辨析 A. until直到;B. because因为;C. when当……的时候;D. unless如果不。句意:我仔细地听,但是我不能理解她直到明年春天。短语not…until…表示直到……才。根据题意,故选A。
9.D
考查名词及语境的辨析 A. school学校;B. home家;C. garden花园;D. hospital医院;恐吓他上大学。句意:我的母亲不得和他在医院里待一个月。根据题意,故选D。
10.B
考查动名词及语境的辨析 A. talking带去;B. walking走;C. sitting做;D. living居住。句意:我仅仅喜欢和母亲散步。根据前文的she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day.可知她的爸爸喜欢和她的妈妈一起散步,这是他们之间爱的表达。短语like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事。故选B。
考点:人生感悟类短文



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