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八年级英语阅读理解训练题推荐八年级英语阅读理解d篇做题技巧
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资料目录
八年级英语阅读理解技巧视频讲解-阅读技能突破
人教版八年级上下册阅读理解及答案
仁爱版八年级上下册阅读理解及答案
外研版八年级上下册阅读理解及答案
译林版八年级上下册阅读理解及答案
冀教版八年级上下册阅读理解及答案
鲁教版八年级上下册阅读理解及答案
牛津上海版八年级上下册阅读理解及答案
八年级英语阅读理解专项训练及答案解析
八年级英语阅读理解10篇及答案解析
八年级英语阅读理解15篇及答案解析
八年级英语阅读理解20篇及答案解析
八年级英语阅读理解25篇及答案解析
八年级英语阅读理解30篇及答案解析
八年级英语阅读理解35篇及答案解析
八年级英语阅读理解40篇及答案解析
八年级英语阅读理解50篇及答案解析
八年级英语阅读理解100篇及答案解析
八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空150篇及答案解析
八年级英语阅读理解常见单词
八年级英语阅读理解冲关秘笈
八年级英语阅读理解考点梳理和方法技巧
八年级英语阅读理解快速提分突破技巧
初二英语课外阅读教材电子书(趣味英语)
举例
“陷阱题”通常也叫“圈套题”，它具有较大的迷惑性和较好的隐蔽性。考生在做题时由于粗心马虎、习惯性思维、思考片面等原因，很容易造成失分。
陷阱7：张冠李戴
【说明】主要指命题人在解释概念，或转述文意时，故意弄错对象，迷惑考生，使考生误入歧途。因此，在做题时，应注意看选项中是否存在信息错误对接的现象，尤其看命题的主语、谓语与原文是否一致。
【举例】
Shanxi Art College
Liu Jiawei (painter)
103 Jiefang Road, Linfen 04100 Shanxi, China
Tel: 0357- 6587989
QQ: 7968596500 Sitong Taxi Company
Song Qiang (driver)
234 Renmin Road, Houma 043000 Shanxi, China
Tel: 1391367858
E-mail: song qiang@163.com
判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
1. Song qiang can teach you to draw pictures.
2. Liu Jiawei lives in Houma, Shanxi province.
陷阱8：主次颠倒
【说明】事物的变化发展就矛盾而言有主要矛盾和次要矛盾，就原因而言有主要原因和次要原因，就表现而言有主要方面和次要方面。命题人设计陷阱时，有时会将这些“主要”的一面和“次要”的一面倒置。因此，我们要仔细审读原文，分清楚哪些是主要的，哪些是次要方面的。
【举例】Last summer Annabelle Jones and Claire Hippert, two 17-year-old English schoolgirls, decided to climb the Matterhorn, the famous snow-covered mountain in Switzerland. The Matterhorn is popular to mountain climbers because it is so difficult to climb.
The girls first got the idea for a climbing expedition a few years ago, when a well-known disabled climber, Norman Croucher, gave a talk at their school. Norman lost both his legs in a train accident when he was nineteen, but he has climbed some of the world’s highest mountains on his artificial legs. “He inspired us.” said Claire.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
Why did the girls start mountain climbing？
__________________________________
陷阱9：混淆时间或数据
【说明】有些题目要求学生就文章提供的时间或数据或相关的信息，作出简单的计算或推断，并作出选择。如果我们对所给的数据把握不准，就会很容易出现解题错误，落入命题者的“陷阱”。
【举例】Santa Fe, the capital of New Mexico, U.S.A., is in the central part of the state, on the Santa Fe River. Santa Fe was founded in 1909 by the Spanish (西班牙人) on an old Indian village. In 1680 the Indians seized the place but only held it for twelve years before the Spanish retook it. The city remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence(独立) in 1821. From then on it was a Mexican city until 1846 when it was taken over by U.S.A. troops.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Santa Fe was under the rule of the Mexicans in ______.
A. 1675 B.1695 C.1816 D.1833
【分析】只要抓住第二自然段中的最后两句话，便可得知1821—1846的25年间Santa Fe被墨西哥所统治，而1833正是这段时间中的一个年份。因此答案为D。这种区域概念的测试方式与一般的计算题比起来，更具挑战性。
陷阱10：信息遗漏
【说明】遗漏信息是命题者常用的设置“陷阱”方式，特别是在阅读选择，或判断正误的句子中。因此只有认真阅读，细心把握准确信息，才会最终获胜。
【举例】Catalogue(目录) cards usually give the following important information: (1)the name of the writer, (2)the shelf-mark(架号), that is, the Dewey number which helps people to find where the books are, (3)the title of the book, (4)the year of publication and the publisher, and (5)the number of pages in the book.
Which of the following is the kind of catalogue cars described in the text?
A. B.
C. D.
【分析】这里是把文字信息转换为卡片。如果不细心研读文字所提供的信息，这四个都有一定的道理。但目录卡片应包括五部分，逐一比较选项，便发现B、C、D都存在着“信息遗漏”现象，只有A项符合要求。故正确答案为A。
陷阱11： 曲解原意
【说明】指对词句的理解与原文意思发生了偏离，曲解了作者所要阐述的观点或所要表达的意思。对于此类型的“陷阱”，要从整体上感知，在原文中准确寻找与题目相应的信息，找出语句含有的条件，提取与答案相关的有用信息，跳出命题人设置的“陷阱”。
【举例】A man was walking in a forest. He had a few caps in his hands. In the forest there were a lot of monkeys. The day was hot, so he decided to have a rest under a tree. He put one cap on his head and lay down to sleep.
根据文章内容判断正（T）误（F）。
One day a man was going through the forest with some monkeys.
陷阱12： 逻辑推理错误
【说明】逻辑推理就是根据一系列的事实或论据，使用一定的推理方法，最后得到结论(conclusion)的严密的理性思维过程。一般而言，论据是整个推理的基础，因此解题时需要反复推敲，甚至要反复重读段落。切不可凭感觉或表面现象就作出判断。否则就很容易落入“陷阱”。
【举例】My sister had a bad headache. She had to see a doctor. The doctor gave her some medicine, but it didn’t change her condition.
Which one is right?
A. My sister didn’t like the medicine. B. My sister took the medicine.
C. The medicine made my sister sick. D. The medicine changed her condition.
【解析】虽然句子没有直接提到my sister是否吃了药，但从后半句可以得知她显然是吃了药，否则怎么能知道这药不起作用呢？由此可推出正确答案是B。
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