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初中英语八年级英语阅读理解10篇附答案35篇50篇阅读理解范文

时间:2022-08-11    点击: 次    来源:网络    作者:佚名 - 小 + 大




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初中英语八年级英语阅读理解10篇附答案35篇50篇阅读理解范文


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举例
Christmas cards are destroying forests. Christmas cards are killing human beings. Christmas cards are running the world we live in. When you open your post-box mid take out many nice Christmas cards, have you ever thought of their cost? Not in term of money, but in terms of environmental destruction. When you're happily reading the cards, perhaps you are totally unaware that a great many trees have been cut down to make Christmas cards. 
Now we don't have to send Christmas cards. It's not vital. Moreover, we should send as few cards as possible to save the environment. 
Of course, it can't be denied that sending Christmas cards is a very good form of communication. Through cards, we send best wishes to our relatives and friends. But a coin has two sides; everything, including sending Christmas cards, has both a positive and a negative effect. And it seems that what we gain though Christmas cards isn't well worth the price we pay. 
We have to cut down so many trees, waste so much paper just for the sake of Christmas cards. No, it isn't worth doing so. Can't we find any other ways to send out wishes to each other? Of course we can. A telephone call, an E-mail on the Internet, some small presents made by yourself, or just a few words when you meet your friends, that's enough. I dare say that they bring you much joy and happiness, too. 
To me, sending Christmas cards is not only a waste of paper and money, but also a waste of time and money. Don't you feel tired and bored when you have to deal with so many cards, all basically the same, and spend a lot of time on it? Every time I receive a card, what comes into my mind first is not how nice it is, but what I should write on the card returned to him or her! Trying to find so many different wishes is a really difficult job, isn't it? But does a card with only "Happy New Year and Men? “Christmas" and your name on it make any sense? Well, I'm tired of sending Christmas cards. Yet, I'm still obliged to do so for the sake of politeness. 
Dear friends, sending Christmas cards really does harm to the environment, to human beings and to the world. So why not stop doing so? A Christmas card or a better environment and a cheerful state of mood? I will choose the latter one.
Then, let us say goodbye to Christmas cards.
 
Answer the following questions:
1、What does the writer mean above the cost of the Christmas cards?
2、What are the two sides of sending Christmas cards?
3、During Christmas, how does the writer advise people to send wishes to each other?
4、Why is the writer tired of sending Christmas cards?
5、What does the writer appeal(呼吁)people to do in the end ?
 
【答案解析】
1)本文第一段中指出Christmas cards的花费:“The Christmas cards cost money, meanwhile they destroy the environment.”
2)在第三段中,指出了“Positive and negative effect” On the one hand, sending Christmas cards is a very good form of communication. But on the other hand, we have to cut down many trees to make them.”
3)第四段中:“The writer advises people to send wishes by a telephone call, an E –mail, some small presents made by themselves even a few words”.
4) Because he thinks that sending Christmas cards wastes not only paper and money, but also time and energy”.
5)在最后一段中:“He appeals people to stop send Christmas card to protect the environment/ or to say goodbye to Christmas cards.
【趋势预测】 本文涉及到环保的话题,但它不同于其他的严肃的说理文章,它从一个很小的圣诞贺卡入题,逆人们的常理认识而行,最终语出不凡,揭示了一个内在矛盾,本题材料的吸引力也就在于此。在中考题中说理性的文章很多,但以这种貌似不合理而实际上深深刺痛人们的思想的说理方式颇显新颖别致,所以无论从内容还是形式都是考题中不可多得的首选材料。
【解题关键】
本文介绍了人们由于使用圣诞卡片而对森林、环境造成的破坏。他从很小的角度探讨了一个大问题;同时为了写贺卡耗尽脑汁也让人感到疲惫。
本材料读来流畅,饶有趣味。在考虑答案时,要尽量引用作者的语言,同时兼顾各种因素,力求回答全面、具体。

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