【精品推荐】 提分神器--初中英语语法易错题专训
获取完整资料，请联系 官方微信号：16605168200 官方qq号：2151239526
初中英语练习册全套试题及解答推荐答案---阅读理解（12）
Hundreds of years ago, people carried news from place to place on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions (十亿) of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, by watching TV or reading newspapers.
Newspapers became an important part of everyday life about three hundred years ago. And they are always important. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to choose? Why do they choose some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?
Firstly, it is important to report (报道) news stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the s tory in another way, or they may choose quite different stories to those on TV.
Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories about everyday life. So, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never choose stories about planes landing safely； instead they choose stories about plane accidents (事故).
Another factor (因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more like to read stories about people, places and events (事件) in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.
1. According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?
A. They carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse.
B. They tell each other what they see with their eyes.
C. They listen to the radio every day.
D. They watch TV, read newspapers or search on the Internet.
2. The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that __________.
A. people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaper
B. people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaper
C. people can read news stories in other countries
D. people can read news stories abo ut their own country
3. According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly read in newspapers?
A. You often play football with your friends after school.
B. Your teacher has got a cold.
C. A tiger in the city zoo runs out and people can’t catch it.
D. The bike in front of your house is lost.
4. Which of the following is TRUE in this passage?
A. News stories on the front page of every country are different.
B. People only read interesting and unusual news at their spare time.
C. News stories in newspapers must be different to those on TV.
D. Newspapers became an important part of everyday life years ago.
【答案】
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.A
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了传人们获取信息途径古代与现代的不同。特别介绍报纸及做好报道的三个要素。
1.D细节理解题。根据第一段z最后一句Billions of people learn about news of their country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.描述，可知选D。
2.A细节理解题。根据第三段第三句Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. 描述，可知选B。
3.C综合理解题。根据短文后三段Firstly,…Secondly, …Another factor(因素)描述，可知选C。
4.A细节理解题。根据最后一段描述，the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.可知，选A。
考点：考查科普类短文阅读。
|