【精品推荐】 提分神器--初中英语语法易错题专训
获取完整资料,请联系 官方微信号:16605168200 官方qq号:2151239526 2020版初中高中英语语法练习题及答案详解大全---选择填空(11)
1. ______ boy called Tom never tells lies. What ________ honest boy he is! A. The, a B. The, an C. A, an D. A, / 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:这个叫做汤姆的男孩子从不说谎。多么诚实的男孩啊!a / an 用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前, 而 an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。结合句意,故选B 考点:考查冠词的用法。
2. People in the UK say “lorry” while people in the USA say “ ________ ”. A. hall B. vacation C. truck D. soccer 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:英国的人们把卡车说成“lorry”,然而美国人说卡车是truck。A. hall大厅;B. vacation假期;C. truck卡车; D. soccer足球。结合句意,故选C 考点:考查名词词义辨析。
3. What’s your best friend like? A. He is fine. Thank you. B. He is a doctor. C. He likes watching TV. D. He is helpful and generous. 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:你最好 的朋友怎样?他很乐于助人,很慷慨。A. He is fine. Thank you. 他身体很好,谢谢。 B. He is a doctor.他是个医生。C. He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。 D. He is helpful and generous. 他很乐于助人,很慷慨。结合句意,故选D。 考点:考查情景交际的用法。
4. Chinese students have ________ weeks ________ in the summertime than American students. A. less; on B. fewer; on C. fewer; off D. less; off 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:在夏天中国的学生比美国的学生有更少的休息时间。Less是little的比较级,修饰不可数名词,fewer是few的比较级,修饰可数名 词,have…off休……的假。结合句意,故选C 考点:考查形容词比较级和介词的用法。
5. They_______ home at nine last night. A. arrived at B. arrived in C. arrived D. got to 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:昨天晚上他们九点到家了。arrive和get是不及不动词,后面需要加介词然后加地点. 其中arrive at+小地方,arrive in+大地方, get to+地点 .reach是及物动词,后面直接加地点.结合句意,故选A 考点:考查动词短语辨析。
6. — Health is money. — But I think it is ________ money. A. as important as B. more important than C. so important than D. the same as 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:健康就是金钱。但是我认为它比金钱更重要。A. as important as像……一样重要; B. more important than比……更重要;D. the same as和……一样。结合句意,故选B 考点:考查形容词比较级的用法。
7. My cousin likes ______ jokes and he never _______ bad things about others.. A. saying, tells B. to tell, say C. telling, says D. to say, tells 【答案】C 【解析】 考点:考查动词词义辨析。
8. The Voice of China became one of ________ TV ______ last year. A. the most popular, shows B. more popular, show C. much popular, show D. the popularest, shows 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:中国好声音去年成为最受欢迎的电视节目之一。三者或三者以上比较用最高级。结合句意,故选A 考点:考查形容词最高级的用法。
9. --________ is the bridge near our school? – It’s about 15 metres. A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:我们学校附近的桥多长?大约15米。How long多长; How far多远;How much多少钱;How many多少。结合句意,故选A 考点:考查疑问词的用法。
10. --Is English more important than Maths? ---No, I don’t think so. English is _____________ Maths. A. much important than B. more important as C. as important as D. as more important as 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分 析:句意:英语比数学重要吗?不,我不这样认为,英语和数学一样重要。As…as修饰形容词,副词的原级。结合句意,故选C。 考点:考查形容词的比较等级。
11. The students le ave school a little _____ than usual _____ Friday afternoon. A. more early;on B. more earlier; at C. earlier; in D. earlier; on 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:周五下午学生们离开学校比平常更早些。A little修饰比较级, 在具体的某一天或某一天的上午,下午,晚上用介词on。结合句意,故选D 考点:考查形容词及介词的用法。
12. China is a big country ________ a long history. A. and B. but C. has D. with 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:中国是一个有着悠久历史的大国。A. and和;B. but但是; C. has有,动词; D. with带有,具有。结合句意,故选D 考点:考查介词的用法。
13. She is ______ in v isiting so many places of ______. A. interesting; interests B. interested; interests C. interesting; interest D. interested; interest 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:她对参观如此多的名胜古迹感兴趣。Be interested in对…感兴趣,places of interested名胜古迹。结合句意,故选D 考点:考查形容词的用法。
14. Why ________ come to school earlier? A. not to B. not C. don’t D. don’t to 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:为什么不早点来学校呢?Why not=Why don’t you?后加动词原形。结合句意,故选B。 考点:考查固定句型的用法。
15. ---Thank you very much for giving me this beautiful card. ---_________________________________ A. Really, do you like it? B. It’s only a little thing. C. Is it beautiful? D. I’m glad you like it. 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:非常感谢给我这张漂亮的卡片。我很高兴你喜欢它。A. Really, do you like it?真的,你喜欢它吗? B. It’s only a little thing.只是件小事。C. Is it beautiful?它漂亮吗? D. I’m glad you like it.我很高兴你喜欢它。结合句意,故选D 考点:考查情景交际的用法。
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