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初一英语练习题题库及答案详解---阅读理解(8)

时间:2020-08-21    点击: 次    来源:网络    作者:佚名 - 小 + 大




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初一英语练习题题库及答案详解---阅读理解(8)


(A)
Look at the two posters about Sunshine Theatre(剧院)and Moonlight Theatre:
Welcome to Sunshine Party!
Time: 1:30 p.m. -8:30p.m. , June 1st               Happy Children’s Day
Place: Sunshine Theatre  
Activities: Singing, dancing, a magic(魔术) show and a fashion show
                                Welcome to Moonlight Party!
Happy Children’s Day       Time: 2:30 p.m. -10:30p.m. , June 1st
                               Place: Moonlight Theatre
                               Activities: 3 cartoon films and a fashion show

1. Both the two theatres will celebrate _________.
A. Children’s Day
B. Teachers’ Day
C. Christmas Day
D. Spring Festival

2.  In Sunshine Theatre, you can’t ____________.
A. watch a film   
B. watch a fashion  show
C. listen to music
D. enjoy a magic show

3. When does the celebration finish in Moonlight Theatre?
A. 10:30 a m.   
B. 10:30 p. m.    
C. 8:30 p. m.    
D. 2:30 p. M.

试题分析:这篇短文是两个电影院的海报,他们在六一儿童节的时候都有庆祝活动,短文中介绍了这两个剧院举行的聚会的时间、地点和一些具体的活动。

1.A   细节理解题。这两个剧院的海报上都写着Happy Children’s Day,儿童节快乐,因此这两个剧院都将庆祝儿童节,故选A。

2.A   推理判断题。根据第一张Sunshine Theater的海报里Activities中的内容可知,在这个剧院里,你可以看到唱歌、跳舞、魔术表演和时装表演,没有提到可以看电影,故应选A。

3.B   细节理解题。根据第二张Moonlight Theater的海报里的时间可知,月光剧院的聚会是6月1日下午2点半到晚上10点半,由此可知选B。
考点:广告类短文阅读。


(B)
Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways to have a healthy life.
Get active
This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.
Keep clean
Keep the places around you clean. Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also (不但…而且) make you ill.
Eat healthily
Our health depends on (依赖于) our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be.
Live green
This is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house. Try your best to use less(更少的) water. Stop using things if they are bad for environment(环境).

1. How many ways does the passage tell people to have a healthy lifestyle?
A. Two.        
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.

2. How will unclean places make people feel?
A. Sad.    
B. Angry and ill.  
C. Happy and healthy.
D. Excited.

3.From the passage, which of the following is the way to live green?
A. Getting lots of exercise.        
B. Keeping clean and tidy. 
C. Planting trees.              
D. Eating more fruit and vegetables.

4.Which of the following is Right according to the passage?
A. Get active is the only way to keep healthy. 
B. You don’t need to keep  your home clean.
C. You should try your best to use less water.  
D. Our health depends on our clothes.

试题分析:人人都想过健康的生活,那么我们怎样才能过健康的生活呢?短文中的给了我们一些好的建议,如积极锻炼、保持整洁、健康饮食和绿色环保。

1.C  细节理解题。这篇短文的大意是给我们介绍几个拥有健康的生活方式的方法,从第二段开始,作者讲了四个方法,分别是Get active积极行动, Keep clean保持整洁, Eat healthily健康饮食和Live green过绿色环保的生活。故选C。

2.B  细节理解题。根据短文的第三段Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also (不但…而且) make you ill.可知,不干净、不整洁的地方不仅会使你生气,还会使你生病,由此可知选B。

3.C  细节理解题。根据短文的最后一段Live green中Plant trees around your house可知,过绿色环保的生活,我们应多植树。故选C。A选项是积极锻炼的内容;B选项是保持整洁;D选项是健康饮食里的内容。

4.C  推理判断题。根据短文最后一段Try your best to use le ss(更少的) water.可知,按照作者的说法,我们要过绿色的环保生活,这就要求我们要尽量少用水,故C符合文意,选C。根据文意可知,积极锻炼只是我们过健康生活的一种方法,不是唯一一种,故A不对;根据短文第三段中Keep the places around you clean可知B不对;D选项不符合文意。
考点:保健类短文阅读。



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