【精品推荐】 提分神器--初中英语语法易错题专训
初一英语练习题题库及答案详解---单项选择(4)
1. ---Who would you like to buy the coat ________ ? --- I’d like to give it to my brother ________ a present. A. for, for B. to, as C. for, as D. for, to 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:——你想要给谁买那件大衣?——我想要把它当做礼物给我的弟弟。buy sth for sb“给某人买某物”,as a present“作为一个礼物”。故选C。 考点:考查介词的用法。
2. --- A can of cola, please! --- Only one left (剩下). Would you like to have _________, sir? A. it B. one C. its D. / 【答案】A 考点:考查代词的用法。
3. We _________our teachers will have a nice trip at weekends. A. need B. wish C. hope D. plan 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:我们希望我们老师周末旅途愉快。need需要;wish祝愿,表示实现的可能性小;hope希望,表示实现的可能性大;plan计划。此处表示老师周末旅行好,因此是可以实现的愿望,故用hope。故选C。 考点:考查动词的用法。
4. ---What’s in the fridge? ---A few ___________, but little ________ . A. lemons, coffees B. lemons; coffee C. lemon; coffee D. coffee; lemons 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:——冰箱里是什么?——一些柠檬,但是几乎没咖啡。lemon“柠檬”是可数名词;coffee“咖啡”是不可数名词;a few修饰可数名词,故此处为lemons。little修饰不可数名词,故此处为coffee.故选B。 考点:考查名词的用法。
5. -- ________ do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? ---We enjoy the full moon and eat moon cakes. A. What B. When C. Which D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 试 题分析:句意:——你如何庆祝中秋节吗?——我们欣赏圆月,吃月饼。What什么;When什么时候;Which哪一个;How如何;根据We enjoy the full moon and eat moon cakes.可知此处指做什么。故选D。 考点:考查疑问词的用法。
6. --- How often do you watch TV? ---______________. A. More than two hours B. Two or three hours C. Three times a week D. More than three times 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:——你多久看一次电视?——一周三次。More than two hours两个小时多;Two or three hours两三个小时;Three times a week一周三次; More than three times三次多。根据How often do you watch TV?可知此处询问频率,故此处回答一周几次。故选C。 考点:考查名词短语的用法。
7. _____ this one away and ____ me another one to have a look, please. A. Bring, take B. Take, bring C. Bringing, taking D. To bring, to take 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:把这个拿走,请给我再拿一个看看。take拿走;bring拿来。此处是祈使句,故用动词原形开头。结合句意,第一空表示拿走,故用动词take。第二空表示带来,故用动词bring。故选B。 考点:考查动词的用法。
8. _____ of the students in our class has two storybooks. We_____ reading them. A. Each, all like B. Every, like all C. Some, both like D. All, like both 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:我们班里的每个学生有两本故事书。我们都喜欢读它们。each每一个,可以做主语;every每一个,作定语修饰名词;both两者都; all表示三者或三者以上都。第一空作主语,谓语has是单数形式,故此处用each。故此处是三者或三者以上,故用all,位于实义动词之前,be动词之后。故选A。 考点:考查代词的用法。
9. There’s only _______ juice in the fridge. Would you like to buy ______ bottles? A. a little, a few B. a few, a little C. few, little D. little, few 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:冰箱里只有一些果汁。你想要买一些吗?a little一些,修饰不可数名词; little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词; a few一些,修饰可数名词; few几乎没有,修饰可数名词。juice“果汁”是不可数名词,此处表示有一些,故用a little。故排除BC两项。bottles是可数名词,故用a few修饰。故选A。 考点:考查形容词的用法。
10. Every morning, she ___________ her daughter before having breakfast. A. dresses B. wears C. puts on D. dresses up as 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:每天上午,她吃早饭之前给她的女孩穿衣。dress sb给某人穿衣;wear穿着(衣服);put on穿上(衣服);dress up as打扮成。此处宾语her daughter,故此处表示给某人穿衣,故用动词dress。故选A。 考点:考查动词的用法。
11. It’s_________ late now, but I still have__________ homework to do. A much too; too much B. much too; much too C too much; much too D. too much; too much 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:现在太晚了,但是我仍有很多作业要做。much too“太,很”修饰形容词或副词; too much“太多”,修饰不可数名词。late是形容词,故用much too修饰。homework是不可数名词,故用too much修饰。故选A。 考点:考查固定短语的用法。
12. ---Why do all the boys love October? ---Because they can_________. A. watch the Spring Festival Gala B. have a party to celebrate Children’s Day C. eat rice dumplings D. play games and shout “trick or treat” 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:——为什么所有的男孩喜欢十月?——因 为他们可以玩游戏,并且大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”。Watch the Spring Festival Gala观看春节晚会。 have a party to celebrate Children’s Day举行聚会庆祝儿童节; eat rice dumplings吃粽子;play games and shout “trick or treat” 玩游戏,并且大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”.因为春节在一月一日,儿童节在六月一日;吃粽子在五月五日;大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”是在万圣节,在十月三十一日。故选D。 考点:考查动宾短语的用法。
13. ----_________ TV do you watch every day? ----Less than two hours. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:——你每天看多长时间电视?——不到两个小时。How many多少,对数量提问;How much多少钱,对价钱提问;How long多上时间,对时间段提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问;根据Less than two hours。可知此处对时间段提问,故用疑问词how long。故选B。 考点:考查疑问词的用法。
14. Amy ________ drinks Coke because she dislikes it. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意: Amy很少喝可乐,因为她不喜欢它。always总是;usually经常;often经常;seldom很少。根据because she dislikes it.可知她不喜欢可乐,因此很少喝它。故用副词seldom。故选D。 考点:考查副词的用法。
15. ---Hi,Sam! I come to say goodbye to you. I’m flying to London for a holiday. ---___________. Have a nice trip! A. That’s it B. Not at all C. Lucky you D. Come on 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:——山姆,你好!我来给你说声再见。我要飞往伦敦度假。——祝你好运。祝你旅途愉快!That’s it.那就是它。Not at all.没关系;Lucky you.祝你好运;Come on快点。根据Have a nice trip!可知此处祝他好运。故选C。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。
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