【精品推荐】 提分神器--初中英语语法易错题专训
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初二下册英语知识点仁爱版初二下册英语知识点总结归纳仁爱版
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最新仁爱版八年级英语下册各单元知识点梳理汇总(完整版)
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仁爱英语八年级下册语法知识点思维导图
Unit 5 Feeling excited
Unit 6 Enjoying cycling
Unit 7 Food festival
Unit 8 Our clothes
举例
Unit 5 Topic 1
重点句型及重点语言点
1. How nice! 真是太好了!
What a shame! 真可惜! ＝That’s too bad!
What bad news! 多糟的消息!
这三句全都是感叹句.它们的结构为:
1) How + adj./ adv. + 主语+ 谓语! 如: How moving the movie is! How fast the boy runs!
2) What + a/an + adj. + n. (可数名词的单数) + 主语+ 谓语! 如: What a big apple (it is)!
3) What + adj. + n.(可数名词的复数或不可数名词 ) + 主语+ 谓语! 如:
What interesting stories (they are)! What hard work( it is)!
2. Because he can ’t get a ticket to The Sound of Music. 因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的票.
to 表―的‖，常见的搭配如下：
a ticket toThe Sound of Music 一张《音乐之声》的票
the answer to the question 问题的答案
the key to the door 门的钥匙
the way to ⋯ 去⋯..的路
3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看.
wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事
与wish 相关的结构还有: wish/ hope + that引导的从句; 如:
I wish/ hope (that) we will win.
我们可以说wish sb. to do sth. 而不能说hope sb. to do sth.;
4. I ’ll ring up Michael later. 稍后我打电话给迈克.
ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb.
当宾语为代词时, 只能放中间.如: ring me/him/her up
5.⋯since they were not able to go. ⋯⋯ 既然他们不能去.
can与be able to 二者都表―能；会‖，在指―一般能力‖时，常互换。如：
He can/is able to work out the problem. 他能算出这道难题.
区别: can 只有现在式和过去式(could),没有数的变化;而be able to 有时态及数的变化. 如:
I/ She couldn ’t swim three years ago, but now I / She can .
三年前,我/她不会游泳, 但现在我/她能.
I will be able to see him next week. 下周, 我将会看到他.
They were /He was able to climb the mountain, but now they aren ’t/ He wasn’t .They’re /He was too old.
他们/他过去能爬得上这座山, 但现在不能. 他们/他太老了.
6. I ’m sure Mr. Lee will be surprised and happy! 我确信李老师会很惊奇也很高兴 !
be surprised ― 感到惊奇的‖, 主语一般为人.
be surprising ― 令人惊奇的‖, 主语一般为物.
类似的有：interested/ interesting; excited/ exciting; bored/ boring
7. The lonely father often became angry because of the noisy children.
孤独的父亲经常由于吵吵闹闹的的孩子们而发怒了。
because of ― 由于‖，是介词短语，后常跟名词或短语。如：
He didn’t come to school because of his illness./ because he was ill.
由于他的病，他没来上学。
We didn’t go there because of the heavy rain./ because it rained heavily.
由于大雨，我们没去那儿。
8. Maria was able to cheer up the family by teaching them to sing lively songs ⋯
玛丽亚有能力通过教他们唱轻快的歌曲使整个家庭振作起来。
by 是介词，指―通过（某种方式）‖，后面跟名词、代词、形容词或动名词。
9. What did Maria go to the Von Trapp family for? = Why did Maria go to the Von Trapp?
玛丽亚为了什么目的去冯特拉普家庭？
10. ⋯ and the mother was so worried that she looked for him everywhere, ⋯
这位母亲是如此焦急，以致于他四处寻找他。
so + adj/ adv. + that + 句子 指―如此⋯以致于‖
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