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2020版初中高中英语语法练习题及答案详解大全---选择填空（4）
1. He is __________ honest boy and you can believe __________ he says.
A. a, that
B. an, what
C.a, what
D. an, that
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他是一个诚实的男孩，你能相信他说的话。honest [ˈɒnɪst]以元音音素[ɒ]开头，故用冠词an；what he says“他所说的话”是宾语从句，据题意，故选B。
考点：考查不定冠词和代词。
2. --What did you do _________ your stay in Shanghai? --Nothing much.
A. in
B. for
C. during
D. about
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你呆在上海期间做什么了？A. in在……里；B. for为了……；C. during在……期间；D. about关于。据题意，故选C。
考点：考查介词辨析。
3. __________ the small boy __________ a round face like?
A. How’s, with
B. What’s , with
C. How’s, have
D.What’s, have
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：长着圆脸的小男孩是什么样的？Ｗhat’s…like?是固定句式，with a round face作定语修饰the small boy。据题意，故选B。
考点：考查特殊疑问句和介词。
4. Helen writes ___________ than __________ girl in her class.
A. more careful, any other
B. more carefully, any other
C. more carefully, the other
D. more careful, the other
【答案】B
【解析】
考点：考查形容词比较级。
5. Here is the book. First ___________ it and then tell me what you think of it.
A. look into
B. look after
C. look up
D. look through
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：先看看然后告诉我你认为它怎么样。A. look into观察；B. look after照看；C. look up查找；D. look through浏览。据题意，故选D。
考点：考查动词短语辨析。
6. Look! A number of people at Renmin Square_________something.The number of them ________ about 1000.
A. are talking , are
B. is discussing, is
C. are discussing about, are
D. are discussing, is
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：看！在人民广场，许多人在讨论事情。他们的数量大约是1000。据主语A number of people许多人故用复数谓语动词are，且discuss为及物动词后可接宾语something；主语The number of them他们的数量为单数，故谓语动词用单数is.据题意，故选D。
考点：考查现在进行时态和主谓一致。
7. Why not ________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________ the Story by yourself?
A. to ask, write
B. to ask, writing
C. ask, writing
D. asking, to write
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当你自己不能写完这个故事时，为什么不求助于你的老师？why not后跟动词原形；finish doing是动词短语。据题意，故选C。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
8. He always seems _______. Now he’s looking ________at his new drawing.
A. happy, happily
B. happy, happy
C. happily, happily
D. happily, happy
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他似乎总是很开心。现在他正在愉快地看着他的新画。seem后跟形容词happy作表语；修饰动词look用副词happily。据题意，故选A。
考点：考查形容词和副词。
9. Nanjing isn’t as large ___________ Shanghai, however, it’s the second ________ city in East China.
A. like, largest
B. as, largest
C. like, large
D. as, large
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：南京不及上海大，然而它是华东地区第二大城市。as…as是固定句式；据比较范围in East China.故选最高级largest。据题意，故选B。
考点：考查连词及形容词最高级。
10. ---Your answer _________ right.
--- Really? But I’m not quite sure. __________ yours is right.
A. maybe, Maybe
B. maybe, May be
C. may be, Maybe
D.may be, May be
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——你的答案可能是对的。——真的？但是我不确信。可能你的是对的。may be可能是。maybe副词，可能。据题意，故选C。
考点：考查情态动词和副词。
11. —Would you please __________ us one of your __________ designs?
A. showing, the best
B. show, best
C. to show, best
D.show, the best
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——你愿意给我们展示一个最好的设计吗？one of+形容词最高级；Would you please+do…?是固定句式。据题意，故选B。
考点：考查动词及形容词最高级。
12. The little girl kept _______ the house, because she wanted to keep it _________.
A. cleaning, clean
B. cleaning, cleaning
C. clean, clean
D. clean, cleaning
【答案】A
【解析】
考点：考查非谓语动词和形容词。
13. Millie has _______ than Kitty.
A. least rice
B. most bananas
C. fewer carrots
D. more egg
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：米莉的胡萝卜比凯蒂少。据than故用比较级，据可数名词复数carrots故用fewer。据题意，故选C。
考点：考查形容词比较级及名词复数。
14. ---Which woman is your Chinese teacher, Kate?
--- _______ one of the two is. She is named Li Jie.
A. The tall
B. A tallest
C. The taller
D. A taller
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：两个中个子较高的是。据比较范围the two，故用比较级taller，the表特指。据题意，故选C。
考点：考查形容词比较级及定冠词。
15. ---Why don’t you stay here for a few more minutes? ---_____, but my parents will be worried.
A. It’s getting late.
B. All right.
C. It’s OK.
D. I hope so.
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我希望如此，但是我的父母将担心。据but my parents will be worried，故选D，我希望如此。
考点：考查交际用语。
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